Surgical Treatment
| Curettage |
| Flap surgery |
| Cyst removal |
| Alveoloplasty |
| Orthognathic surgery |
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CURETTAGE
Curettage is a deep cleaning procedure that involves scraping the gums and root surfaces to remove infected tissue and bacteria.
It is usually performed in cases of advanced gum disease (periodontitis) to promote healing and reduce inflammation.
Why curettage may be needed:
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Treats gum infections
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Helps shrink periodontal pockets
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Promotes healthier gum attachment
FLAP SURGERY
Flap surgery is a minor surgical procedure where the gums are lifted to clean the roots of teeth and remove tartar or infected tissue beneath the gums.
This treatment is commonly recommended for patients with severe gum disease.
Benefits of flap surgery:
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Deep cleaning of root surfaces
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Reduces gum pocket depth
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Preserves natural teeth
CYST REMOVAL
Cyst removal involves surgically excising a cyst from the jawbone or surrounding soft tissues, often discovered during X-rays or due to swelling or infection.
Timely removal is essential to prevent damage to adjacent teeth and bone.
When cyst removal is necessary:
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Presence of dental cyst or infection
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Pain or swelling in the jaw
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Prevention of jawbone damage
ALVEOLOPLASTY
Alveoloplasty is a procedure to smooth and reshape the jawbone after tooth extraction or before placing dentures.
It ensures a better fit for dental prosthetics and improves healing.
Purpose of alveoloplasty:
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Prepares the mouth for dentures or implants
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Reduces sharp bone edges
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Promotes comfort and proper healing
ORTHOGNATHIC SURGERY
Orthognathic surgery is corrective jaw surgery done to align the jaws and teeth when orthodontics alone isn’t enough.
It improves both function and appearance, often correcting bite issues, facial imbalance, or breathing problems.
Why orthognathic surgery is performed:
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Corrects jaw misalignment
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Improves bite and speech
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Enhances facial aesthetics